Tuesday 24 January 2012

Step two:
Theories, issues or debates
Topic covered
Book publication or online source
Key quotes
HegemonyLeadership or predominant influenced by one nation over others. (similar to Marxism)

Issues:
Facebook- was used during the

Arab spring, as a way of communication, also during the
London riots they used social networking to form bigger groups in which looted shops.

News Corp-Rupert Murdoch create Moral Panic within Australia and audiences as they feared that he was taking over the news within that country.
      New Technologies and the Audience.
    
      Social Networking.

According to The Guardian , Scotland Yard has vowed to track down and arrest protesters who posted “really inflammatory, inaccurate” messages on the service, and the social networking web sites Twitter and Facebook.”

The simple idea of connecting people together into networks of friends sharing their personal details
Marxism- The bourgeois being the elite social class, these are in control, whereas the lower class being the proletariat also known as followers are seen as strugglers to play central role.

Issue:
critique of capitalism- the capitalist society and the economic minority which are also known as the elite or bourgeois dominate the lower class and exploit the working class which are the proletariat minority.

Facebook’s Zuckerberg: “Having two identities for yourself is an example of a lack of integrity”- doing what he says in terms of using the question "what is on your mind" to allow you to tell others what is on your mind
Pluralism­- The state of civilisation in which numerous ethnic, racial or religious groups are able to participate in and develop their common cultures. This also consists of coming to a mutual agreement, or to be civilised.

Arab spring- countries like Lybia uprising in order to get their country back, also forming groups on social networking as a way of working together in order to find some peace.




"Promoted as a system for the “common good” of all. It is a coming together"

"Social networks are beginning to have a bigger role in building community and catalysing neighbourhood co-operation and social action."
Cultural Imperialism- the use of political and economical power to spread the values and habits of foreign culture at the cost of an unexplored culture, also including colonialism and globalisation.


Global Village- The world shrunk into a village by the means of the different media types, most especially the World Wide Web, making it easy to pass across messgaes (like the news), thereby making the world become like a single village where people can easily contact each other quicker









"Dominated by the ruling classes. Via this domination, he argued, the ruling classes would best be suited to perpetuate their stranglehold on power"


Sherry Turkle"We make our technology, and our technology makes us."



Step Three: Choosing individual topic area and relevant theorists


Write here what your case study will involve. Remember it should be about the impact of new and digital media on.......

My case study will involve me looking at new technology and audiences, and how it affects or influences people’s point of view on things that they see in the news and how it has an influence in general. This area in which I have chosen for my case study would fit in well with today’s media as it is a current topic in which most audiences are affected by.

Explain why you have chosen this topic and why you think this will be a rich area for study.

This topic will be a rich area for study because it’s contemporary and has an influence on the way we view what we see through the news, also today’s generation are very much involved with new technology I want to see how this affects audiences thoughout the media landscape.

Identify at least three media texts/ products that you will use as your primary sources of evidence to demonstrate the impact of new and digital media in your topic area.  

The three texts/product that I will be using as my primary sources of evidence to demonstrate the impact of new and digital media are the following;

·    Facebook- http://www.thehalsreport.com/2011/01/the-social-impact-of-facebook-in-2011/
http://hir.harvard.edu/will-facebook-remake-the-world 
           
Facebook is allowing everyone to come together to share ideas, information and gives the chance for freedom of speech and to voice their own opinions. also allowing others to comment on these opinions through the use of a status.  

IPhone, IPad- They offer access to a whole range of apps suiting everyones needs. allowing audiences to interact with the mass media.
·    
Twitter- people posting tweets to news institutions forming citizen journalism, allowing news to told by audiences. this has an impact on institutions because it means that audiences are taking over the jobs of people who are journalists.
List here the theorists you have identified in your research table above that you will need to refer to for your study:

The lists of theories that I will be using or referring to in my case study are the following;
·    
Hegemony
Pluralism
Marxism
Cultural imperialism 
global village- sherry turkle

Thursday 19 January 2012

cover work

Generating Topic Ideas for Individual Case Studies:
Music promotion and the charts
TV broadcasting
Advertising
The media and democracy
The role of the distributor and exhibitor
The internet & social networking sites
The role of media institutions
Blogs
Podcasts
Identifying relevant theories/ issues & debates:
    Hegemony
Marxism
Pluralism
Cultural Imperialism
Globalisation
Post-colonialism

Theory
Meaning of theory
Issue’s
Debates
Hegemony
The way in which the media controls people by their dominant power.
The phone hacking scandal, the media are controlling the way in which news gets distributed.
Consumers can’t trust the media as much anymore as they are becoming more powerful and demanding.
Marxism
Society is split by social classes, one being the bourgeois known as the elite and the other being the proletarians


Pluralism



Cultural Imperialism



Globalisation



Post-colonialism







Tuesday 3 January 2012

Rupert Murdoch joins Twitter? News Corporation chief seemingly tries to break with 2011's annus horribilis by tweeting 'with his own voice, in his own way'

Rupert Murdoch joins Twitter? 'Now this will be fascinating,' says Piers

News Corporation chief seemingly tries to break with 2011's annus horribilis by tweeting 'with his own voice, in his own way'
Rupert Murdoch
Rupert Murdoch's Twitter account has attracted 14,000 followers in just 24 hours. Photograph: Sipa Press/Rex Features
A new year, a new you: even if you're an 80-year-old media magnate, it appears the transformative allure of 1 January can prove irresistible.
Rupert Murdoch, the chairman and CEO of News Corporation – who may have more reason than usual to want to make a break with 2011 – has apparently joined Twitter.
Users of the microblogging site have reacted with a mixture of incredulity and unabashed horror to a declaration by its executive chairman Jack Dorsey that Murdoch had set up a verified account and would be gracing the site with his unique observations. "With his own voice, in his own way, @RupertMurdoch is now on Twitter," wrote Dorsey.
Within hours, the media tycoon had amassed more than 14,000 followers and was giving them his views on everything from the US presidential election to his family holiday in the Caribbean.
A cursory glance at his output reveals that he considers Steve Jobs's biography to be "interesting but unfair", that thoughts are best kept private in St Barths ("like London!"), and that George Clooney deserves an Oscar for his performance in The Descendants (whose distributor is News Corp-owned Fox Searchlight Pictures).
Murdoch's latest tweet, posted late on New Year's Eve and betraying a certain technological unease with punctuation, reads: "Huge NY eve do. Oligarchs and silicon valley biggies(like Jack) . May. Learn something".
The arrival on Twitter of one of society's most divisive figures was welcomed by some, but pilloried by many others. Piers Morgan, former editor of the News of the World, wrote: "Now this is going to be fascinating … welcome to Twitter my old boss @RupertMurdoch."
But the former deputy prime minister John Prescott captured the reaction of many when he made indirect reference to the phone-hacking scandal which saw Murdoch come under huge pressure in 2011. "Welcome to Twitter … @rupertmurdoch," he wrote. "I've left you a Happy New Year message on my voicemail!"
Another tweet suggested Murdoch follow Tom Watson, the Labour MP whose dogged pursuit of the scandal has won him many fans.
Despite a blue and white tick appearing next to the Murdoch account – the sign Twitter uses to show that an account has been "verified" as belonging to the right person – many remained dubious as to its authenticity.
Michael Wolff, a contributing editor of Vanity Fair and biographer of Murdoch, declared the account to be "fake, fake". Another user, @factor50, commented: "It can't be him, because all he should be tweeting is SORRY in every single breath." But Dorsey's tweet seems to prove the doubters wrong.

Media predictions for 2012: media business and advertising

Media predictions for 2012: media business and advertising

Endemol could come up for sale if it can restructure its debt, while the Olympics are expected to prop up the ad market
Celebrity Big Brother: Pamela Bach-Hasselhoff
Celebrity Big Brother maker Endemol could find itself up for sale in 2012. Photograph: Ian West/PA

Media business

"There won't be too many willing sellers next year, I wouldn't think," said one city banker, summing up the somewhat downbeat view of the mergers and acquisitions market next year. "With the market how it is why would you sell unless you are being forced?"
The failure of Shameless maker All3Media and Dutch firm Eyeworks, maker of Test the Nation and The Biggest Loser, to find buyers in 2011 is indicative of how tough the market is shaping up to be next year.
Big plays by private equity have all but evaporated due to the difficulty of securing funding – as was seen by the dramatic thinning of ranks in the bidding for EMI, which eventually went against the betting to Universal and Sony – with trade buyers taking pole position in any dealmaking in 2012.
All eyes are on Big Brother maker Endemol, which if it can finally agree the protracted restructuring of its €2.8bn debt, which is widely expected to be put up for sale next year. Time Warner and Mediaset, an existing investor, are already circling with unsolicited bids; if Endemol goes into play expect RTL, owner of The X Factor co-producer FremantleMedia, and ITV to run the numbers on a bid.
ITV will be debt free by the end of the year and has access to £1bn, or more, with chief executive Adam Crozier finally likely to make a major acquisition to boost its production arm.
Facebook's highly-anticipated IPO, which could well dwarf Google's effort in 2004, will send the tech stock buzz back into overdrive after the failure of Netflix, Groupon and Zynga to set investors alight.
Netflix's launch in the UK & Ireland next year will be one of the major strategic business moves of the year (well, that we know about) sparking an intense battle with, among others, BSkyB and Amazon's LoveFilm.
However the biggest potential development of the year is whether Rupert Murdoch will be forced by his board into looking to sell off some, or all, of his newspaper titles.
A forced sale attracts bargain-hunting predators and top of the list is Richard Desmond, owner of Express Newspapers and Channel 5, who has form here, having offered £1bn for the Sun in 2009.
If a sale doesn't happen then all eyes will be on whether Murdoch will green light the launch of the Sun on Sunday to fill the gap left by the News of the World.
"We hope News International will launch a replacement in time for the European football," said Group M in a note on national newspapers recently.
Interestingly Group M notes that Murdoch will have to run a very tight business model as following the shrinking of the market after the closure of his Sunday tabloid there will be "pressure on any NoW replacement to wash its face on copy sales, as the ad revenue pot is unlikely to grow to welcome it".

Advertising

The London Olympics will save the UK advertising industry next year.
Sir Martin Sorrell's Group M reckons that the 3% growth it has factored in for 2012 would be lucky to be flat, at best, if not for the Olympics.
Yet some major media owners seem unconvinced. ITV chief executive Adam Crozier cautioned recently that while the broadcaster will get a "positive reaction" – an uplift in TV ad revenue – from the event it will "not be as much as some people think".
By this he means that comparisons with the uplift in ad revenue seen in other host countries, where the Olympics airs on commercial TV, are misguided because in the UK it airs on the BBC.
Daily Mail & General Trust top brass Martin Morgan and Stephen Daintith, the chief executive and finance director respectively, have also been downbeat on expectations – despite the fact that freesheet Metro is expected to be one of the biggest beneficiaries of millions of visitors to the capital.
Morgan said that investors should not have "expectations of a significant lift'; Daintith added that the event is "not the answer" and that the market "shouldn't be thinking about huge numbers from the Olympics for our titles". DMGT reckons it will see an uplift of about £5m.
The big winner will be the outdoor advertising market - Group M reckons it will be up 6%, the most of any media bar digital advertising - with the £746m ad take pencilled the highest since 2008.
Radio is also expected to do well, with advertisers warming to the moves by players such as Global Radio to have fewer station brands and more national networks.
"Radio has managed to completely replace the major revenue loss from the government scrapping COI advertising," said Adam Smith, Futures director at Group M.
The only media that won't be benefiting from one of Sir Martin Sorrell's fabled "maxi quadrennial" years – when events such as the Olympics, US elections and Euro occur – is, unfortunately the press market.
National newspaper advertising is forecast to be down 3.1% and the regional market down 7.8%.
"Head of the column [of issues] is retail," said Smith. "It is the major category in print advertising and it is being massively affected by the squeeze on household income."